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What is the Risk-Free Rate?
What is the Risk-Free Rate?
Updated over 3 years ago

Risk-Free Rate

The risk-free rate is the theoretical rate of return of a zero-risk investment. While all investments have some risk, US government debt is usually considered “safe” across the industry. Thus, the Alpha Platform uses a 1-year interpolated US treasury rate as its risk-free rate.

How is the Risk-Free Rate Calculated on Alpha?

First, the 1-year treasury rates are converted to effective daily rates. The daily 1-year treasury rates can be found on the US Department of Treasury website.

Effective Daily Rate (%) = 1-year Treasury Rate / 365

Next, the effective daily rates are compounded over time.

Compounded Rate (%) = FVSCHEDULE(Principal, Schedule) - 1

Finally, the compounded rate is annualized.

Annualized Rate (%) = (1 + Compounded Rate)^(365 / # of Days)

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